Religious Comparativism, Esotericism, and the Global Occult

Autor(en)
Julian Strube
Abstrakt

This article scrutinizes the history of “esoteric” and “occult” as comparative terms and outlines a concrete methodology for their examination and potential practical application, based on the theoretical framework of Global Religious History. My main argument is that “esoteric” and “occult” are today de facto comparative terms that are employed worldwide within and beyond academia. Similar to the case of “religion,” they are not the result of the unilateral diffusion of “Western” knowledge but of globally entangled exchanges that can serve as concrete objects of research. Their synchronic and diachronic historical contextualization forms the basis of the development of substantiated comparative terms and their (experimental) application in different contexts. Departing from scholarship on “Western esotericism,” “esoteric Buddhism,” and “the global occult,” the article outlines a five-step methodology that illustrates the practical use of Global Religious History for religious comparativism based on concrete historical examples.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Religionswissenschaft
Journal
Interdisciplinary Journal for Religion and Transformation in Contemporary Society
Band
2
Seiten
1-24
Anzahl der Seiten
24
ISSN
2365-3140
DOI
https://doi.org/10.30965/23642807-bja10080
Publikationsdatum
2023
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
603909 Religionswissenschaft
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Religious studies, Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/religious-comparativism-esotericism-and-the-global-occult(53725007-bf74-4eaa-9e87-4d33e493476a).html