Divine Violence Suffered

Author(s)
Sandra Lehmann
Abstract

Benjamin's essay Toward the Critique of Violence has often irritated readers. This is even more true of his concept of divine violence, which is defined as "law-annihilating"and goes against legally sanctioned state sovereignty. In this paper, I present a new reading of both Benjamin's essay and divine violence. Against an apocalyptic tendency of Benjamin, I argue that divine violence can only be an instrument of justice if it is understood as violence suffered rather than perpetrated. This is especially the case where people suffer persecution - imprisonment, torture, death - as a result of nonviolent resistance to an oppressive political regime. Only where such resistant suffering occurs, can violence properly be called divine. Only then does it offer a perspective beyond the never-ending atrocities of human history.

Organisation(s)
Department of Intercultural Philosophy of Religion
Journal
Interdisciplinary Journal for Religion and Transformation in Contemporary Society
Pages
1-15
ISSN
2365-3140
DOI
https://doi.org/10.30965/23642807-bja10102
Publication date
08-2024
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
603118 Philosophy of religion, 603116 Political philosophy
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Religious studies, Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/1fcc5bcc-fd8a-4064-adf2-390773ea5cca